See lubić on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "lubić duszę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oblubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oblubiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "polubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "polubiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przylubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ulubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ulubiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zalubić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zlubić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "lubić"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "lubić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ľūbìti",
"id": "like",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"love\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ljaubī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ľūbìti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"like\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"lubić\" id=\"Old_Polish:_like\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľūbìti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľūbìti. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "lubić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lubiezny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lubieźliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nielubieźliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nieluby"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubieźnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nielubo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubiezność"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubieźliwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nielubość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubienica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubieniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubienica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubieniec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przylubienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ulubienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "lubować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ślubić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
77
]
],
"ref": "1882 [End of the 15th century], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Kleinere altpolnische Texte aus Handschriften des XV. und des Anfangs des XVI. Jahrhunderts, page 288:",
"text": "Bog nye chcze szmyerczi grzesznego czlowyeka, ale wyaczey sprawyedlywego luby",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like, to enjoy"
],
"id": "en-lubić-zlw-opl-verb-RreKMcpb",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1901 [Middle of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 432:",
"text": "Bogv sye nye lyvby (non placet) dvsz potøpyenye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be liked"
],
"id": "en-lubić-zlw-opl-verb-oVuQuAcq",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be liked"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
70
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 146, 11, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Ne w moczy kona bødze ymecz wolø any w sczaskach møsz[o]wych lvbycz se bødze gemv (beneplacitum erit ei)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be liked"
],
"id": "en-lubić-zlw-opl-verb-oVuQuAcq1",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":w(loc)<subject>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘subject’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘subject’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal, attested in Lesser Poland) to be liked [with w (+ locative) ‘subject’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 25 25 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
61
],
[
66,
70
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 19, 8:",
"text": "Mam dwye dzewce..., a ticz wam wywodø, pozødaczyely, iako syø wam luby (abutimini eis, sicut vobis placuerit)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"ref": "1886 [c. 1455-1460], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Die polnische Recension der Magdeburger Urtheile und die einschlägigen deutschen, lateinischen und czechischen Sammlungen, page 197:",
"text": "Gdyby gednemv vidano prawo, czo by [go] nye lubyl any go chcze myecz za prawo",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 67, 17, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Gora, w ieysze lubilo se iest bogu przebiwacz (beneplacitum est deo habitare)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be desirable or proper"
],
"id": "en-lubić-zlw-opl-verb-SN64CXbB",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"desirable",
"desirable"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to be desirable or proper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲuːbʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲubʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "lubić"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "rybka lubi pływać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:lubić",
"id": "like",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nPolish lubić\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"love\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ljaubī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ľūbìti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"like\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lubić\" id=\"Polish:_like\">\nInherited from Old Polish lubić.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nPolish lubić\nInherited from Old Polish lubić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lubię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubił",
"lubił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubiła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubiła",
"lubiła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubiło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubiło",
"lubiło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy lubili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"lubili",
"lubili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy lubiły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"lubiły",
"lubiły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubił",
"lubił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubiła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubiła",
"lubiła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubiło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubiło",
"lubiło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście lubili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"lubili",
"lubili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście lubiły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"lubiły",
"lubiły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lubienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lubieć",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "lubić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧bić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧bić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 0 0 0 6 0 2 0 0 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "pl:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to have positive emotions for; to prefer the company of)"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-WwWagXws",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to like (to have positive emotions for; to prefer the company of)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I like playing basketball.",
"text": "Lubię grać w koszykówkę.",
"translation": "I like playing basketball.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to get pleasure from)"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-F22twc3Q",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, auxiliary) to like (to get pleasure from) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like (to require for proper growth and development)"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-eLd5Zu2A",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, auxiliary) to like (to require for proper growth and development) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like (to be prone (to))"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-SRiIdAZW",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to like (to be prone (to))"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kochać (“to love”)"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-683xy2ND",
"links": [
[
"kochać",
"kochać#Polish"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa) synonym of kochać (“to love”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to love",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kochać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like oneself"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-EYmK0yTp",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to like oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like each other"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-uovCexM2",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to like each other [with z (+ instrumental)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to like; to accept"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-XYE6pZyk",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to like; to accept [with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akceptować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to get along"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-Li9QW0YQ",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get along",
"get along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to get along [with z (+ instrumental)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasować"
},
{
"word": "współgrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 9 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 5 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 12 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 13 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 14 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 19 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 9 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 10 5 5 5 5 5 8 5 12 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 11 5 5 5 5 5 6 5 12 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 6 6 7 5 5 5 11 5 6 5 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 7 6 6 9 6 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 6 7 6 6 9 6 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 6 7 6 6 7 6 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 5 7 5 5 6 5 12 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to please (to give pleasure)"
],
"id": "en-lubić-pl-verb-84lYnrr3",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to please (to give pleasure)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podobać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.bit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.bit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.bit͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "lubić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "luby"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "lubić duszę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oblubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "oblubiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "polubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "polubiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przylubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ulubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ulubiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zalubić"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zlubić"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "lubić"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "lubić"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*ľūbìti",
"id": "like",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"love\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ljaubī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ľūbìti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"like\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"lubić\" id=\"Old_Polish:_like\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľūbìti.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "end of the 14th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the end of the 14th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *ľūbìti. First attested in the end of the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "lubić impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lubiezny"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "lubieźliwy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nielubieźliwy"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "nieluby"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubieźnie"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "lubo"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "nielubo"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubiezność"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubieźliwość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubowanie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "lubość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "nielubość"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubienica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oblubieniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubienica"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "polubieniec"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "przylubienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "ulubienie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "lubować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "ślubić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
73,
77
]
],
"ref": "1882 [End of the 15th century], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Kleinere altpolnische Texte aus Handschriften des XV. und des Anfangs des XVI. Jahrhunderts, page 288:",
"text": "Bog nye chcze szmyerczi grzesznego czlowyeka, ale wyaczey sprawyedlywego luby",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like, to enjoy"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"enjoy",
"enjoy"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1901 [Middle of the 15th century], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 432:",
"text": "Bogv sye nye lyvby (non placet) dvsz potøpyenye",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be liked"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to be liked"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish impersonal verbs",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
70
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 146, 11, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Ne w moczy kona bødze ymecz wolø any w sczaskach møsz[o]wych lvbycz se bødze gemv (beneplacitum erit ei)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be liked"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":w(loc)<subject>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘subject’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘subject’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, impersonal, attested in Lesser Poland) to be liked [with w (+ locative) ‘subject’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish reflexive verbs",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
61
],
[
66,
70
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 19, 8:",
"text": "Mam dwye dzewce..., a ticz wam wywodø, pozødaczyely, iako syø wam luby (abutimini eis, sicut vobis placuerit)",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"ref": "1886 [c. 1455-1460], Emil Kałużniacki, editor, Die polnische Recension der Magdeburger Urtheile und die einschlägigen deutschen, lateinischen und czechischen Sammlungen, page 197:",
"text": "Gdyby gednemv vidano prawo, czo by [go] nye lubyl any go chcze myecz za prawo",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
24
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 67, 17, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Gora, w ieysze lubilo se iest bogu przebiwacz (beneplacitum est deo habitare)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be desirable or proper"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Old_Polish"
],
[
"desirable",
"desirable"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, attested in Lesser Poland) to be desirable or proper"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lʲuːbʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/lʲubʲit͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "lubić"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubit͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ubit͡ɕ/2 syllables",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"phrase"
],
"word": "rybka lubi pływać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:lubić",
"id": "like",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nPolish lubić\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"love\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewbʰ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ljaubī́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ľūbìti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"lubić\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"like\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"lubić\" id=\"Polish:_like\">\nInherited from Old Polish lubić.",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *lewbʰ-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ljaubī́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *ľūbìti\nOld Polish lubić\nPolish lubić\nInherited from Old Polish lubić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "lubię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubisz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubicie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubi się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubił",
"lubił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubiła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubiła",
"lubiła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m lubiło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)m",
"-m#Polish"
],
[
"lubiło",
"lubiło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy lubili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"lubili",
"lubili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy lubiły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)śmy",
"-śmy#Polish"
],
[
"lubiły",
"lubiły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubił",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubił",
"lubił#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubiła",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubiła",
"lubiła#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś lubiło",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ś",
"-ś#Polish"
],
[
"lubiło",
"lubiło#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście lubili",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"lubili",
"lubili#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście lubiły",
"links": [
[
"-(e)ście",
"-ście#Polish"
],
[
"lubiły",
"lubiły#Polish"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą lubić",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie lubić się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubilibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubilibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubił",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiła",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiło",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubili",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiłyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by lubiły",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiono by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubię",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lub",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech lubią",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiąca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiący",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiące",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiony",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiona",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubieni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "lubione",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lubiąc",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lubienie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "lubieć",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"nonstandard",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "lubić impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧bić"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧bić"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to have positive emotions for; to prefer the company of)"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to like (to have positive emotions for; to prefer the company of)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish auxiliary verbs",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
6
]
],
"english": "I like playing basketball.",
"text": "Lubię grać w koszykówkę.",
"translation": "I like playing basketball.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to get pleasure from)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, auxiliary) to like (to get pleasure from) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish auxiliary verbs",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to require for proper growth and development)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "inf<to do what>"
},
"expansion": "[with infinitive ‘to do what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"infinitive",
"‘to",
"do",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, auxiliary) to like (to require for proper growth and development) [with infinitive ‘to do what’]"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like (to be prone (to))"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to like (to be prone (to))"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kochać (“to love”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kochać",
"kochać#Polish"
],
[
"love",
"love"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa) synonym of kochać (“to love”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "to love",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kochać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to like oneself"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like each other"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"each other",
"each other"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się) to like each other [with z (+ instrumental)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to like; to accept"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to like; to accept [with z (+ instrumental) ‘what’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akceptować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to get along"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental)]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"get along",
"get along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, colloquial) to get along [with z (+ instrumental)]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasować"
},
{
"word": "współgrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to please (to give pleasure)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, Middle Polish) to please (to give pleasure)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podobać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.bit͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.bit͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlu.bit͡ɕ]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubit͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "lubić"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lubić meaning in All languages combined (28.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa",
"path": [
"lubić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lubić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa",
"path": [
"lubić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lubić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa",
"path": [
"lubić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lubić",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, Western Kraków, Rudawa",
"path": [
"lubić"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lubić",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.